Sesame Production

High-quality sesame production and processing for export markets, with value-added processing capabilities.

Overview

AADC's sesame production leverages Nigeria's ideal growing conditions to produce premium quality sesame for export markets. Our integrated approach encompasses the entire value chain from production to processing and export, ensuring consistent quality and maximizing value capture.

With both rainfed and irrigated production capabilities, we achieve multiple harvests annually, producing high-oil content sesame that meets the exacting standards of premium international markets, particularly in Asia, the Middle East, and Europe.

Comparative Advantages

Ideal Climate

Perfect temperature range of 25-35°C and distinct wet/dry seasons create optimal growing conditions for sesame cultivation.

Dual Season Production

Ability to produce in both wet season (rainfed) and dry season (irrigated), maximizing land utilization and market opportunities.

Soil Quality

Well-drained alluvial soils with moderate to good natural fertility provide ideal conditions for sesame root development.

Market Access

Strategic location with established export corridors to premium markets in Asia, the Middle East, and Europe.

Production System

Land Allocation and Development

Our sesame production utilizes 1000 hectares of prime agricultural land, organized into 40 blocks of 25 hectares each for efficient management. The land is carefully prepared with:

  • Laser-guided land leveling for optimal drainage and irrigation
  • Precise seedbed preparation for uniform establishment
  • Raised beds in flood-prone areas
  • Balanced base fertilization

Seasonal Production Strategy

We implement a dual-season production approach:

  • Main Season (Rainfed): May-August planting, utilizing wet season rainfall
  • Secondary Season (Irrigated): November-February planting, utilizing irrigation systems
  • Staggered planting within each season to optimize harvesting and processing

Variety Selection

We cultivate carefully selected varieties to meet market requirements:

  • NCRIBEN-01M: High-yielding, early maturing (80-85 days)
  • NCRIBEN-02M: Disease-resistant, medium maturity (90-95 days)
  • NCRIBEN-03L: High oil content, later maturity (100-110 days)
  • White sesame varieties for premium export markets

Crop Management

Our integrated crop management system ensures optimal growth and yield:

  • Irrigation: Precise water management at critical growth stages
  • Nutrition: Split application of nutrients based on growth stage
  • Pest Management: Integrated approach with economic threshold-based interventions
  • Weed Control: Critical period management in first 30-40 days

Harvesting and Processing

Harvesting Operations

Our precision harvesting system maximizes quality and minimizes losses:

  • Harvest timing based on optimal maturity indicators
  • Semi-mechanized harvesting with specialized equipment
  • Early morning or evening harvest to reduce shattering
  • Careful handling to maintain seed quality

Primary Processing

Our processing facilities ensure optimal quality preservation:

  • Drying: Controlled drying to 6-8% moisture content
  • Threshing: Mechanical threshers with adjustable settings
  • Cleaning: Air screen cleaners and gravity separators
  • Grading: Size and color sorting for market specifications

Value-Added Processing

Our value-addition capabilities enhance product value and market access:

  • Cleaning and Sorting: Premium grade preparation for export
  • Hulling: Mechanical hulling for specific markets
  • Oil Extraction: Cold pressing for premium sesame oil
  • Tahini Production: Processing for high-value markets

Quality Control

Our comprehensive quality management system ensures premium products:

  • Physical Parameters: Purity 99.5-99.9%, moisture 6-8%
  • Chemical Parameters: Oil content 48-52%, low free fatty acids
  • Testing: In-house and accredited laboratory certification
  • Traceability: Complete batch tracking from field to export

Export and Marketing

Packaging and Labeling

Our packaging systems meet international standards:

  • 25-50 kg polypropylene bags with liner for bulk export
  • 1,000 kg jumbo bags for large orders
  • Retail packaging options for value-added products
  • Comprehensive labeling with traceability information

Target Markets

Our marketing strategy targets premium segments:

  • Premium Segment: Japanese food industry, European organic processors
  • Commercial Segment: Chinese oil extractors, Turkish processors
  • Domestic Market: Nigerian food processors and oil extraction

Logistics Chain

Our efficient logistics system ensures product integrity:

  • Covered transportation from farm to processing facility
  • Container loading at facility with proper sealing
  • Export through Lagos and Port Harcourt ports
  • Direct shipping to major markets worldwide

Marketing Strategy

Our comprehensive marketing approach ensures premium positioning:

  • Direct relationships with international buyers
  • Participation in major food exhibitions worldwide
  • Development of "Nigerian Premium Sesame" brand
  • Digital marketing through industry platforms

Integration with Other Value Chains

Our sesame production is fully integrated with other agricultural operations, creating synergies and efficiencies:

Crop Rotation

Rotation with rice and alfalfa breaks pest cycles, improves soil structure, and diversifies income streams.

Livestock Integration

Sesame cake provides high-protein feed supplement for livestock, while crop residues offer additional feed resources.

By-product Utilization

Sesame hulls serve as livestock feed additives, while crop residues contribute to soil improvement when incorporated.

Shared Infrastructure

Irrigation systems, machinery, and processing facilities are shared across multiple crop operations, maximizing capital efficiency.

Financial Highlights

Production Metrics

  • Yield: 0.8-1.2 tons per hectare
  • Production Volume: 240-360 tons annually from 300 hectares
  • Premium grade output: 70-75% of production
  • Commercial grade output: 20-25% of production
  • Value-added products: Additional 30-50% revenue

Financial Performance

  • Premium grade price: $1,800-2,200 per ton
  • Commercial grade price: $1,400-1,600 per ton
  • Annual Revenue: $400,000-700,000
  • Gross Margin: 35-45%
  • ROI: 20-25% annually after establishment
  • Payback Period: 3-4 years

Interested in Learning More?

Discover how our sesame production represents a premium agricultural investment opportunity with strong returns and positive impact.

Investment Opportunities Contact Our Team